A Comprehensive Review on Transient Recovery Voltage in Power Systems: Models, Standardizations and Analysis

Electrical power systems are exposed to transient disturbances that change the voltage and current signals of network, which can interrupt damage equipment. In high-frequency phenomena, it is essential study recovery (TRV) ensure electrical insulation limits circuit breakers not violated, thus leading a safe reliable operation. Adequate models crucial achieving satisfactory results in studies, according range frequency being evaluated. This paper presents comprehensive literature review methods for studying electromagnetic transients, focusing on TRV requests imposed breakers, addition fault-clearing simulations real system modeling. The analyses fundamental both evaluation amplitude signal its rate rise. We also compare reviewed techniques provide handy resource researchers.